House  1859-60  (District 2);  Senate  1861  (District 21);  House  1872  (District 23);  House  1881-82  (District 23);  Senate  1891-94  (District 25)
                            
                            
                                Party when first elected:  Republican
                            
                            
                                Counties Served: 
                   Ramsey
                            
                            BIOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION
                            
                                
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Date of Birth: 
                                            12/5/1826
                                        
                                        
                                            Birth Place: 
                                            Epsom, New Hampshire
                                        
                                        
                                            Birth County: 
                                            Merrimac
                                        
                                        
                                            Birth Country: 
                                            United States
                                        
                                        
                                            Date of Death: 
                                            5/6/1904
                                        
                                     
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Gender: 
                                            Male
                                        
                                        
                                            Religion: 
                                            
                                        
                                        
                                            Reported Minority: None Reported
                                        
                                     
                                    
                                 
                                
                                
                                    Other Names: 
                                    Jno., J.B.
                                
                                
                                    
                                
                                
                                
                                    City of Residence (when first elected): 
                                    Saint Paul
                                
                                
                                    Occupation (when first elected): 
                                    Lawyer, Sanborn and French Law Office
                                
                             
                            EDUCATION
                            
                                
                                    Common Schools; Elementary School; 
Thetford Academy, New Hampshire; Secondary; 
Pembroke Academy, New Hampshire; Secondary; 
Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire; Attended College; One Term, Fall 1851
Studied Law; Judge Fowler's Law Office, Concord, New Hampshire; Admitted to the Bar, 1854
                                
                             
                            OTHER GOVERNMENT SERVICE
                            
                                
                                
                                        
                                        
                                            Military: 
                                            Minnesota Adjutant General and Acting Quartermaster General (Appointed by Governor Ramsey); 
                         
                         04/23/1861 to 01/01/1862
                                            [Appointed]
                                        
                                    
                                        
                                            Military: 
                                            4th Minnesota Regiment Infantry Volunteers (United States Civil War/War of the Rebellion, Army of the Mississippi, Southwest District of Missouri, Colonel; Brigadier General Volunteers, August 4, 1863; Brevet Major General Volunteers, February 10, 1865); 
                         
                         11/05/1861 to 06/01/1866
                                            
                                        
                                    
                                        
                                            Military: 
                                            United States Indian Expeditions, District of the Upper Arkansas (Commander); 
                         
                         06/07/1865 to 05/31/1866
                                            
                                        
                                    
                                        
                                            U.S. Executive Branch: 
                                            United States Indian Peace Commission (Treaties with Cheyennes, Comanches and Other Tribes; Commissioner to Tribes West of the Rocky Mountains); 
                         
                         02/1867 to 1868
                                            [Appointed]
                                        
                                    
                                        
                                            State Board/Commission/Council: 
                                            Minnesota Historical Society (President); 
                         
                         05/1903 to 05/06/1904
                                            
                                        
                                    
                                    
                             
                         
                        
                        
                            FAMILY RELATIONSHIPS
                            
                                
	
                                    Spouse: 
                                    Catharine Hall (married in March 1857;  she died in 1860); Widower; Anna Nixon (remarried in 1865, she died in June 1878); Widower; Rachel Rice (remarried on April 15, 1880)
                                    Children: 
                                    Four children (with Rachel): John B. (son)
                                    
                                    
                             
                            GENERAL NOTES
                            
                                
                                    The Minnesota Legislative Manual, 1872 lists New York as his birth state.  The others list New Hampshire.
He was born on a farm.
He moved to St. Paul, Minnesota in December 1854.
His party affiliation when first elected was provided by Minnesota in Three Centuries.
"I was a Republican member of the House."  (Sanborn, Gen. John B.  "The Work of the Second Legislature, 1859-60."  Collections of the Minnesota Historical Society, St. Paul: the Society, 1905, Vol. 10, Part 2, p. 621)
He fought in numerous battles during the United States Civil War including Iuka, Corinth, Port Gibson, Champion Hills, Vicksburg, Jefferson City, Boonville, Independence, Mine Creek, and Newtonia.
He ran unsuccessfully for the United States Senate in 1860.
He died in St. Paul, Minnesota.